NAME
bw_pipe - time data movement through pipes
SYNOPSIS
bw_pipe [ -m <message size> ] [ -M <total bytes> ] [ -P <parallelism> ] [ -W <warmups> ] [ -N <repetitions> ]
DESCRIPTION
bw_pipe creates a Unix pipe between two processes and moves total bytes through the pipe in message size chunks (note that pipes are typically sized smaller than that). The default total bytes is 10MB and the default message size is 64KB.
OUTPUT
Output format is "Pipe bandwidth: %0.2f MB/sec\n", megabytes_per_second, i.e.,
Pipe bandwidth: 4.87 MB/sec
MEMORY UTILIZATION
This benchmark can move up to six times the requested memory per process. There are two processes, the sender and the receiver. Most Unix systems implement the read/write system calls as a bcopy from/to kernel space to/from user space. Bcopy will use 2-3 times as much memory bandwidth: there is one read from the source and a write to the destionation. The write usually results in a cache line read and then a write back of the cache line at some later point. Memory utilization might be reduced by 1/3 if the processor architecture implemented "load cache line" and "store cache line" instructions (as well as getcachelinesize).
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Funding for the development of this tool was provided by Sun Microsystems Computer Corporation.
SEE ALSO
AUTHOR
Carl Staelin and Larry McVoy
Comments, suggestions, and bug reports are always welcome.